Arizona’s Dram Shop Laws: Can Bars Be Held Liable for Drunk Driving Accidents?
In Arizona, 25% of fatal crashes are alcohol-related. Now, the question is, who is responsible in such cases? Clearly, the drunk driver is responsible. But what about the bar that served the last drink? In Arizona, it’s not so simple. The state has dram shop laws. These laws hold bars accountable if they over-serve customers. This means bars can be liable for accidents caused by those customers. Let’s discuss these laws and whether you need a personal injury lawyer or a car accident attorney.
What Are Dram Shop Laws?
Dram shop laws are regulations, that hold bars and restaurants liable for the damages caused by their drunk customers. These laws differ by state. So, knowing Arizona’s rules for both businesses and victims of drunk driving accidents is vital.
These regulations, named after 18th century English gin shops, vary by state. So, local Arizona’s rules are crucial for businesses and victims alike. They promote responsible alcohol service and provide legal recourse for those injured by intoxicated individuals, often requiring an injury attorney.
Arizona’s Specific Dram Shop Laws
Arizona’s dram shop law, codified by Arizona Revised Statutes § 4-311 sets clear boundaries for alcohol vendor liability:
Key provisions of Arizona’s dram shop law include:
- consequences for serving visibly drunk customers or minors
- A two year statute of limitations for filing claims
Unlike some states, Arizona doesn’t hold social hosts accountable, except when minors are involved. This statute balances public safety with business interests. Understanding these nuances is crucial for both patrons and proprietors.
When Bars Can Be Held Liable in Arizona
According to Arizona dram shop law, bars and other alcohol-serving establishments can be liable if they:
- serve alcohol to someone obviously drunk.
- serve alcohol to a minor.
- fail to stop an intoxicated person from driving.
The law requires establishments to know or be aware of a person’s condition or age before serving alcohol. However, proving this can be difficult. So, we recommend consulting a seasoned car accident lawyer.
Limitations and Exceptions to Arizona’s Dram Shop Laws
Dram shop laws allow for seeking justice, but they have some limits:
- the statute of limitations is just two years from the injury.
- social hosts are generally not liable, except for serving alcohol to minors
- the plaintiff must prove that the establishment knowingly over-served an intoxicated patron.
Steps for Victims of Drunk Driving Accidents in Arizona
If you have been in an accident involving drunk driving, whether it’s a truck, car, or motorcycle accident, Arizona law may allow for more justice than you may think. This can be done by doing the following:
- Document everything, including police reports, witness statements and medical reports.
- Find out where the driver drank, identify the bar or restaurant.
- Remember, you have two years for dram shop claims
Free Consultation with Karnas Law Firm
Keep in mind that several parties can be found liable under the law in drunk driving accidents. In such cases, Karnas Law Firm can hold both the driver and the bar that served them responsible. So, do not hesitate to reach out to us.